Run a NixOS closure as a microVM with desktop integration
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README.md README: document pipewire not working 2025-11-03 18:05:16 +01:00

munix

WIP: A microVM runner for NixOS systems with desktop integration, powered by muvm/libkrun.

Quick Start

1. Build a test VM:

nix build '.#nixosConfigurations.testvm-x86_64.config.system.build.toplevel' -o testvm

2. Run the VM:

nix run '.#munix' -- testvm

This will start an interactive bash session inside the microVM.

Run a specific command:

nix run '.#munix' -- testvm fastfetch

munix Options

  • --uid UID, -u UID - Set microVM UID (default: 1337)
  • --gid GID, -g GID - Set microVM GID (default: 1337)
  • --no-gpu - Disable GPU acceleration
  • --no-wayland - Disable Wayland support
  • --no-pipewire - Disable PipeWire audio
  • --x11 - Enable X11 support
  • --bind SRC DST - Bind mount SRC to DST in the VM
  • --ro-bind SRC DST - Read-only bind mount
  • --expose PATH - Expose PATH in the VM at the same location
  • --ro-expose PATH - Expose PATH read-only

Example with options:

nix run '.#munix' -- --no-gpu --ro-expose /home/user/data testvm htop

Development

Working on muvm & munix locally (not built into the nix store):

cd muvm && cargo build --locked --release
PATH=$PWD/muvm/target/release:$PATH ./munix testvm

Requirements

  • Linux system with KVM support (/dev/kvm)
  • For GPU acceleration: Kernel 6.13+ with compatible drivers (amdgpu, msm)
  • For Wayland: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and WAYLAND_DISPLAY set

Known Issues

  • PipeWire audio: Not yet working.